100+ Bird Names In Hindi With Translation in English [UPDATED]

Hindi, one of India’s most widely spoken languages, also holds the title of its national language. Renowned for their deep-rooted cultural ties, Indians take immense pride in their heritage.

This cultural essence is often evident when Indians migrate to different parts of the world. Establishing vibrant communities in Western countries like the USA, Canada, Italy, and France leaves an indelible mark on the linguistic landscape, integrating languages such as Hindi, Punjabi, and more!

In this article, you will learn the names of 100+ common birds in the Hindi language. For clarity and ease of understanding, each bird’s name will be presented in English, followed by its Hindi translation in Roman and Devanagari script.

Related Read: 100+ Bird Names In Urdu With Translation in English [UPDATED]

100+ Bird Names In Hindi

The following are 50 common bird names and their Hindi and Devanagari translations.

1: Sparrow (Gauraiya | गौरैया)

A small, brown-gray bird, sparrows are often found near human habitats, being chirpy and friendly in nature.

2: Peacock (Mor | मोर)

The national bird of India, peacocks are known for their striking and vibrant tail feathers. They are famous for their unique dance during the rainy season.

3: Pigeon (Kabootar | कबूतर):

These are stout-bodied gray birds, ubiquitous in cities and towns. They are known for their gentle nature and cooing sounds.

4: Crow (Kauwa | कौवा)

Crows are often seen as jet-black scavengers and are incredibly intelligent birds, frequently seen in urban areas, known for their adaptability and resourcefulness.

5: Parrot (Tota | तोता)

Parrots are bright green birds known for their ability to mimic sounds. They have a distinct red beak and are often kept as pets.

6: Eagle (Garud | गरुड़)

Majestic raptors with sharp eyesight, eagles are revered for their hunting skills and often symbolize freedom and power.

7: Owl (Ullu | उल्लू)

Nocturnal birds with large, forward-facing eyes. Owls are known for their hooting calls and are often associated with wisdom.

8: Kingfisher (Ramchiraiya | रामचिरैया)

Vibrant and colorful, kingfishers are often found near water bodies and are known for their exceptional fishing skills.

9: Woodpecker (Kathphodwa | कठफोड़वा)

Recognized by their ability to peck at tree trunks, woodpeckers have strong beaks and a distinct drumming sound.

10: Crane (Saras | सारस)

Tall and elegant, cranes are wading birds often found in wetlands. They have a unique trumpeting call and often migrate long distances.

11: Duck (Batakh | बतख)

Waterfowl with a broad flat beak, ducks are often found in ponds and lakes, known for their quacking sound.

12: Swan (Hans | हंस)

Graceful and elegant, swans are large water birds known for their long necks and often symbolize purity and beauty.

13: Cuckoo (Koyal | कोयल)

Renowned for its musical call, cuckoos are black and white birds that signify the onset of the spring season in India.

14: Myna (Maina | मैना)

Often found in urban areas, mynas are vocal birds with brown bodies and bright yellow patches around their eyes.

15: Dove (Fakhta | फाख्ता)

Symbolizing peace, doves are gentle birds with a soft cooing sound. They have a slender body and are often gray or white.

16. Partridge (Teetar | तीतर)

A ground-dwelling bird, often found in grasslands. It is known for its distinctive call, especially during mating season.

17. Vulture (Gidh | गिध)

Large scavenging birds with bald-headed vultures play a critical role in the ecosystem by cleaning up carcasses.

18. Quail (Bater | बटेर)

Small, rounded birds, quails are often camouflaged and are known for their explosive flight when startled.

19. Falcon (Baaz | बाज़)

Swift raptors with sharp nails, falcons are revered for their hunting prowess and incredible flight speed.

20. Heron (Bagla | बगला)

Wading birds with long necks and legs, herons are often found near water bodies, silently hunting for fish.

21. Penguin (Pengwin | पेंग्विन)

Flightless birds native to the colder regions are well adapted to life in the water and on land.

22. Ostrich (Shuturmurg | शुतुरमुर्ग)

Native to Africa, ostriches are the world’s largest birds, known for their long legs and powerful running capability.

23. Pheasant (Fesant | फेज़ंट)

Colorful and often ornate, pheasants are ground-dwelling birds known for their vibrant plumage.

24. Seagull (Samudri Pakshi | समुद्री पक्षी)

Coastal birds, known for their screeching calls, seagulls are opportunistic feeders often found near shores.

25. Pelican (Pailikan | पैलिकन)

Large water birds, pelicans are recognized by their massive bills and a pouch for catching fish.

26. Stork (Sarang | सारंग)

Tall-wading birds with long legs and bills, storks are often associated with delivering babies in folklore.

27. Flamingo (Flamingo | फ्लेमिंगो)

Recognized by their pink plumage and long, curved necks, flamingos are known for their unique filter-feeding method.

28. Nightingale (Bulbul | बुलबुल)

Renowned for its melodious songs, the nightingale is a symbol of love and poetry.

29. Kite (Chil | चील)

Medium-sized birds of prey, kites are often seen soaring high in the sky, hunting for food.

30. Hummingbird (Gunjan Pakshi | गुंजन पक्षी)

Tiny birds with rapid wing movement, hummingbirds can hover in place and are known for their iridescent colors.

Related Read: Why Do Hummingbirds Have Long Beaks?

31. Canary (Kaneri | कनेरी)

Small, bright yellow birds, canaries are renowned for their singing abilities and are often kept as pets.

32. Robin (Robin | रॉबिन)

Recognized by its red breast, robins are cheerful birds that herald the coming of spring.

33. Magpie (Magpai | मैगपाई)

Black and white birds known for their intelligence and the habit of collecting shiny objects.

34. Rook (Rook | रूक)

A member of the crow family, rooks have a distinct bare face and are often seen in farmlands.

35. Moorhen (Moorhen | मूरहेन)

Water birds with distinctive red beaks, moorhens are often found in ponds and marshes.

36. Hoopoe (Hudhud | हुदहुद)

Recognized by its crown of feathers, hoopoes are known for their unique appearance and calls.

37. Toucan (Toucan | टूकैन)

Tropical birds known for their large, colorful bills, toucans are fruit eaters and are often found in rainforests.

38. Puffin (Puffin | पफ़िन)

Seabirds with colorful beaks, puffins are often found in colder regions and are known for their burrowing nests.

39. Finch (Finch | फिंच)

Small birds with conical beaks, finches are seed eaters and have a variety of colorful species.

40. Cormorant (Jalakauwa | जलकौवा)

Water birds known for their diving skills, cormorants often spread their wings to dry after a dive.

41. Lapwing (Titihari | तितिहरी)

Recognized by its unique crest and loud calls, lapwings are ground-nesting birds often found in open landscapes and wetlands.

42. Babbler (Saatbhai | सातभाई)

Small, social birds, babblers are frequently seen in groups, making melodious calls and often found hopping on the ground.

43. Sunbird (Surya Pakshi | सूर्य पक्षी)

Tiny, iridescent birds, sunbirds are nectar feeders and are often seen hovering near flowers.

44. Wagtail (Dhobin | धोबिन)

Named for its habit of wagging its tail, wagtails are slender birds often found near water bodies, showcasing a characteristic walk.

45. Drongo (Bhardwaj | भारद्वाज)

Recognized by their forked tails, drongos are agile flyers and are known for their ability to mimic other bird calls.

46. Warbler (Warbler | वार्ब्लर)

Small, perky birds, warblers are often found in wooded areas, recognized for their melodious songs.

47. Osprey (Machhali Pakshi | मछली पक्षी)

A fish-eating bird of prey, ospreys are recognized by their keen eyesight and unique hunting style, diving feet first into water.

48. Sandpiper (Sandpiper | सैंडपाइपर)

Small waders with slender bills, sandpipers are often found scuttling along shorelines, probing the mud for food.

49. Hornbill (Hornbill | हॉर्नबिल)

Tropical birds known for their large, curved bills with a casque on top, hornbills play a vital role in seed dispersal in forests.

50: Sunbird (Surya Pakshi | सूर्य पक्षी)

Sunbirds are tiny, iridescent birds known for their nectar-feeding habits and vibrant plumage.

51. Swallow (Ababil | अबाबिल)

Small migratory birds with forked tails, known for their aerial acrobatics.

52. Tern (Khandhyal | खंध्याल)

Seabirds with long pointed wings, terns are known for their diving and fishing skills.

53. Jacana (Jalpap | जलपाप)

Tropical wetland birds with distinctive long toes, enabling them to walk on floating vegetation.

54. Painted stork (Rang Mahal | रंग महल)

Recognizable by their vibrant colors, these large wading birds inhabit wetlands.

55. Roller (Neelkanth | नीलकंठ)

Medium-sized birds with bright blue flight feathers, giving them a flash of color during flight.

56. Indian pitta (Navrang | नवरंग)

Terrestrial birds with vivid, jewel-toned plumage, often hopping on forest floors.

57. Barbet (Berbet | बर्बेट)

Arboreal birds with colorful patterns, known for fruit-eating habits and loud calls.

58. Bee-eater (Madhumakhi Khana | मधुमक्खी खाना)

Slender birds that prey on flying insects like bees and wasps.

59. Bustard (Gorai | गोरै)

Heavy terrestrial birds with cryptically patterned plumage, often found in grasslands.

60. Buttonquail (Bater | बटेर)

Small, rounded birds resembling quails but distinct; often found in dry grasslands.

61. Green pigeon (Harial | हरियाल)

Arboreal birds with green feathers; consume fruits, berries and seeds.

62. Indian courser (Vijay Laxmi | विजय लक्ष्मी)

A cryptic, sandy-colored bird found in open scrublands; it freezes upon sensing danger.

63. Indian skimmer (Talwar Chand | तलवार चंद)

Riverine birds with laterally compressed orange bills; they fly low, skimming the water surface with their lower mandible dipped in to catch fish.

64. Chestnut-bellied sandgrouse (Singri | सिंगरी)

Plump, seed-eating birds that need to drink water daily; they fly long distances to waterholes in large flocks.

65. Rose-ringed parakeet (Sua | सुआ)

Slender green parrots with red beaks and a distinctive rose-colored collar; very vocal and gregarious.

66. Red-vented bulbul (Ranbheri | रानभेरी)

Small songbirds with melodious calls, often found in gardens and parks.

67. Red-whiskered bulbul (Lal Jhingur | लाल झिंगुर)

Sprightly songbirds with red patches around the eyes; they have a bubbly, musical call.

68. Shikra (Shikari | शिकारी)

Small birds of prey that hunt by ambushing smaller birds from trees and bushes.

69. Spotted dove (Tilphalia | तिलफलिया)

Small, long-tailed doves with white spots on their wings; gentle birds with a mournful coo.

70. White-throated kingfisher (Sapphire | सैफ़ायर)

Stocky, brightly-colored kingfishers commonly found near water; they plunge-dive to catch fish.

71. Greater coucal (Chakwa Banka | चकवा बन्का)

Large, long-tailed, crow-pheasants with a distinct hoarse, repetitive call.

72. Indian eagle-owl (Uluka | उलूका)

A large owl with distinctive ear tufts, found in wooded areas.

73. Coppersmith barbet (Tambat Lapsi | ताम्बट लापसी)

Bright green barbets that hammer on branches, making a metallic ‘tuk tuk’ sound.

74. Common hawk-cuckoo (Papeeha | पपीहा)

Parasitic cuckoos that lay eggs in crow and drongo nests.

75. Common iora (Jhanjhiriya | झनझिरिया)

Bright yellow songbirds with sharp songs, found in forests and gardens.

76. Jungle babbler (Sat bhai | सात भाई)

Voluble, social birds that roam in noisy groups through woodlands and scrub.

77. Jungle myna (Jangli maina | जंगली मैना)

Glossy black mynas found in wooded habitats; mimic other birds vocally.

78. Red turtle dove (Gulabi Tota | गुलाबी तोता)

Small, delicate doves with vinous plumage; associated with love due to their cooing and grooming pairs.

79. Grey francolin (Teetar | तीतर)

Partridges with a distinctive harsh call, found in open scrublands.

80. Green bee-eater (Har singhiri | हर सिंघिरी)

Slender, bright green birds that sally out to catch insects mid-air.

81. Greater flameback woodpecker (Mahabir | महाबीर)

Large woodpeckers with brilliant red plumage; they drum on trees with their sturdy beaks.

82. Grey heron (Kanjan | कंजन)

Elegant, long-legged, long-necked water birds that wade patiently to catch fish.

83. House swift (Ababeel | अबाबील)

Cigar-shaped black birds with long, scythe-like wings; zip around in the sky at high speeds.

84. Large-billed crow (Jamna girdh | जमना गिध)

Massive, all-black crow species found in urban areas; omnivorous scavengers.

85. Lesser whistling duck (Sisi | सिसी)

Small, long-necked waterfowl that produce a distinctive high-pitched call while flying.

86. Pale-billed flowerpecker (Phool Chonch | फूल चोंच)

Tiny, tube-nosed birds that sip nectar from flowers.

87. Purple heron (Shikra | शिकरा)

Long-legged, stealthy herons found in wetlands; hunt fish and frogs.

88. Purple sunbird (Amethyst| एमेथिस्ट )

Glossy, small birds with brilliant iridescent plumage; drink nectar while hovering near flowers.

89. Red-necked falcon (Lal Gardan Baz | लाल गर्दन बाज़)

Medium-sized falcons that specialize in catching birds in mid-air.

90. Rosy starling (Gulabi maina | गुलाबी मैना)

Glossy pinkish-brown songbirds found in large flocks near open habitats.

91. Rufous treepie (Khatyari | खट्यारी)

Loud, striking black and white birds with orange shoulders and tail; found in woodlands.

92. White-browed wagtail (Dhobin chakor | धोबिन चकोर)

Elegant black and white birds that constantly wag their tails; found near streams and fields.

93. Wire-tailed swallow (Dahuk | दहूक)

Petite swallows with deeply-forked tails; adept aerialists that catch insects on the wing.

94. Yellow-crowned woodpecker (Pita sir vala | पीता सिर वाला)

Black and gold woodpeckers that tap on tree trunks while foraging.

95. Blue-faced malkoha (Neel Mukh| नील मुख)

Arboreal cuckoos with blue skin around the eyes; make a loud whooping call.

96. Indian pond heron (Kanak | कनक)

Compact, streaky herons found near waterbodies like village ponds and tanks.

97. Little cormorant (Kawa | कवा)

All-black waterbirds that dive and swim underwater to catch fish.

98. Plum-headed parakeet (Mohan Mukh | मोहन मुख)

Stocky parakeets with a pinkish-plum head; very vocal and fast-flying.

99. Pied bushchat (GorPainti | गोरपैंटी)

Black and white songbirds found perched conspicuously on bushes and wires.

100. White-cheeked barbet (Safed Gal | सफ़ेद गाल)

Small green barbets with distinctive white cheeks; eat fruits and are quite vocal.

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Common Birds Found in Indian Cities and Towns

Urban birdlife in India comprises species well-adapted to living in close proximity to humans. Some Hindi names for birds frequently seen in cities and towns are:

Gauraiya (House Sparrow): These busy brown birds with black streaks are found in neighborhoods across India, recognizable by their constant chirping.

Kabootar (Rock Pigeon): Plump gray-blue birds often congregating near buildings. Their gentle cooing is a familiar urban sound.

Maina (Common Myna): This chocolate brown bird with yellow patches is a vocal resident of Indian cities.

Kauwa (House Crow): A common sight on urban garbage heaps, house crows have glossy black feathers and scolding calls.

Birds Featured in Indian Poetry and Literature

Birds have been immortalized in Indian arts and literature over the centuries. Some examples are:

Bulbul (Nightingale): Admired for its sweet song, the bulbul features extensively in Urdu poetry as a metaphor for the longing lover.

Mor (Peacock): With its resplendent colors and dance, the peacock is a symbol of grace and beauty in Sanskrit literature.

Sāras (Crane): Believed to be the origin of the Saraswati river, it denotes wisdom and learning in Hindu mythology.

Mayna (Myna): Known for its ability to mimic speech, the clever myna often appears in folk tales.

Onomatopoeic Hindi Names for Birds

Some Hindi bird names phonetically imitate the sounds these birds make:

Koyal (Asian Koel): Its repetitive three-note call ‘ku-oo-ku’ heralds the monsoon, leading to its evocative name.

Hudhud (Hoopoe): The onomatopoeic name captures the persistent ‘hood-hood’ call of this distinctive-crested bird.

Papiha (Cuckoo): The bird’s melancholic ‘pee-kau’ call in summer led to its Hindi name ‘papiha’, meaning one who drinks water.

Chakli (Wagtail): Derived from the repetitive ‘chak-chak’ sound of the long-tailed wagtail in flight.

Hindi Common Idioms and Proverbs Related to Birds

Many common idioms and proverbs also draw from our avian friends. For instance, the phrase “ullu ka pattha” means a foolish person, while a “kabutar ja ja phir aaye” refers to someone who unfailingly returns.

As we explore the lyrical names of birds in Hindi, we recognize the strong cultural connections they embody as winged messengers in Indian heritage. From the ubiquitous house sparrow or ‘goraiya’ to the elegant sarus crane or ‘saras’, birds are an inseparable part of the fabric of Indian society.

Also, Read: Is It True That Birds Are Bad Luck? Myth Debunked

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